Regenerative arable agriculture in Scotland: How can farmers be supported through the transition?.
Abstract
This report aims to identify support needs for farmers in Scotland during the transition towards regenerative arable agriculture. As a case study, it explores costs, benefits and potential challenges to uptake of two proposed measures that may be eligible for future support under the Agricultural Reform Programme: (1) minimum tillage/no tillage (collectively referred to as 'non-inversion tillage'); and (2) winter cover (over-winter stubble retention and cover crops). A total of 13 interviews were conducted with farmers and other stakeholders to understand the perceived financial costs and benefits of these measures as well as challenges to their adoption. The interviews were supplemented by a brief evidence review and informal discussions with researchers and farmers at agricultural events and elsewhere. Based on the results, policy recommendations are presented for the promotion of regenerative arable agriculture in general and non-inversion tillage and winter cover in particular.